Section XVIII · Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; clocks and watches; musical instruments; parts and accessories thereof

Chapter 91: Clocks and watches and parts thereof

Chapter 91 of the Harmonized System has 14 four-digit headings, from 91.01 to 91.14. Each heading is split further into six-digit subheadings, then into national 8- and 10-digit commodity codes.

Headings in chapter 91

HeadingDescription
91.01Wristwatches, pocket-watches and other watches, including stopwatches, with case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal
91.02Wristwatches, pocket-watches and other watches, including stopwatches, other than those of heading 9101
91.03Clocks with watch movements, excluding clocks of heading 9104
91.04Instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar type for vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels
91.05Other clocks
91.06Time of day recording apparatus and apparatus for measuring, recording or otherwise indicating intervals of time, with clock or watch movement or with synchronous motor (for example, time-registers, time-recorders)
91.07Time switches, with clock or watch movement or with synchronous motor
91.08Watch movements, complete and assembled
91.09Clock movements, complete and assembled
91.10Complete watch or clock movements, unassembled or partly assembled (movement sets); incomplete watch or clock movements, assembled; rough watch or clock movements
91.11Watch cases and parts thereof
91.12Clock cases and cases of a similar type for other goods of this chapter, and parts thereof
91.13Watch straps, watch bands and watch bracelets, and parts thereof
91.14Other clock or watch parts

Classifying goods in chapter 91

Start with the chapter and section notes: they are legally binding and often decide what is included or excluded. Then choose the heading whose wording best describes your product (GRI 1), and work down to the six-digit subheading before choosing the national commodity code.

The six-digit code is shared internationally. The UK and EU add digits for their own tariffs and statistics, and the US uses its own 10-digit HTS lines, so always confirm the final code in the tariff of the country you are importing into.

Official sources

Check chapter 91 in the UK Trade Tariff, the EU TARIC and the US HTS.